Nigeria Postal Codes

Nigeria Postal Codes are located here. Nigeria zip codes can be accessed by clicking each federal capital territory.

Federal Capital Territory in Nigeria

State in Nigeria

Nigeria on the Map

Nigeria zip codes can be seen on the map. All postcodes of Nigeria can be viewed under each federal capital territory.

About Nigeria

Geography and Climate

Nigeria is located in West Africa, bordered by Niger to the north, Chad to the northeast (across Lake Chad), Cameroon to the east, and Benin to the west. To the south, it has a long coastline along the Gulf of Guinea and the Atlantic Ocean. The country’s terrain includes coastal plains, savannas, river valleys, and highlands such as the Jos Plateau and Adamawa Mountains. The Niger and Benue Rivers—two of Africa’s major waterways—converge near Lokoja before flowing into the Niger Delta, one of the world’s largest wetlands and a key oil-producing region. Nigeria’s climate is generally tropical, with two main seasons: a wet season (April–October) and a dry season (November–March). The southern region is humid and rainy, while the north is semi-arid and influenced by the Harmattan, a dry, dusty wind from the Sahara. The country’s ecological zones range from tropical rainforest in the south to open savanna and Sahel grasslands in the north.

Brief History and Government

Officially known as the Federal Republic of Nigeria, the country was formed from the unification of British protectorates in 1914 and gained full independence from Britain on October 1, 1960. Nigeria became a republic in 1963, with Nnamdi Azikiwe as its first president. The post-independence period was marked by political tension, regional divisions, and the Nigerian Civil War (1967–1970), after which the federal system was reinforced to preserve national unity. Today, Nigeria operates as a federal presidential republic, with 36 states and a Federal Capital Territory (FCT) located in Abuja, which replaced Lagos as the capital in 1991. The President serves as both head of state and government, supported by a bicameral National Assembly. Nigeria’s constitution emphasizes democracy, secularism, and federalism. Despite challenges related to corruption and governance, it remains a regional power and Africa’s largest democracy.

Population, Language, and Culture

Nigeria’s population is approximately 230 million (2024 estimate), making it Africa’s most populous country and one of the most linguistically and ethnically diverse nations in the world. Major ethnic groups include the Hausa-Fulani in the north, the Yoruba in the southwest, and the Igbo in the southeast, along with hundreds of smaller ethnic communities. English is the official language, used in education, administration, and business, while over 500 local languages such as Hausa, Yoruba, and Igbo are widely spoken. Nigeria’s cultural richness is expressed through its literature, art, music, and film. The country is home to Nollywood, one of the world’s largest film industries. Music genres like Afrobeats, highlife, and juju have global influence, with artists such as Fela Kuti, Burna Boy, and Wizkid achieving international recognition. Nigerian cuisine features dishes like jollof rice, pounded yam, and egusi soup, and festivals such as the Osun-Osogbo Festival highlight its deep cultural heritage.

Economy and Currency

Nigeria has the largest economy in Africa, driven by oil and gas, agriculture, manufacturing, and a fast-growing services sector. It is a leading producer of crude oil, with petroleum exports accounting for a significant share of government revenue. However, agriculture remains the largest employer, producing crops such as cassava, yams, maize, and cocoa. The non-oil economy—particularly technology, fintech, telecommunications, and entertainment—has expanded rapidly, making Nigeria a hub for innovation in Africa. Lagos, the country’s commercial capital, is one of the continent’s largest megacities. The official currency is the Nigerian naira (NGN), issued by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN). While the country faces challenges such as inflation, infrastructure deficits, and regional insecurity, it continues to attract foreign investment and play a pivotal role in regional trade within ECOWAS (Economic Community of West African States).

The Postal Code System

The national postal service is the Nigerian Postal Service (NIPOST), operating under the Federal Ministry of Communications, Innovation, and Digital Economy. Nigeria uses a six-digit numeric postal code system, introduced to streamline mail delivery and regional identification. The first digit represents the region, the next two digits identify the dispatch district, and the final three digits specify the delivery location or post office.

Examples:

* 100001 – Lagos (Mainland Central)

* 900001 – Abuja (Garki Area)

* 700001 – Kano City

* 500001 – Port Harcourt

A standard Nigerian address is written as:

```

Recipient Name

Street Address or P.O. Box

City or Local Government Area (LGA) Postal Code

NIGERIA

```

Example:

NIPOST Headquarters, Abubakar Musa Argungu House, Garki, Abuja 900001, Nigeria

Mail in urban areas is often delivered to homes and businesses, while rural regions rely heavily on post office boxes (P.O. Boxes) at local post offices. NIPOST offers domestic and international mail, courier, and logistics services, as well as digital address verification through its NIPOST Address Verification System (NAVS). The six-digit postal code system is aligned with Universal Postal Union (UPU) standards and widely used in e-commerce, government databases, and logistics platforms to ensure efficient sorting and delivery nationwide.