Colombia Postal Codes

Colombia Postal Codes are located here. Colombia zip codes can be accessed by clicking each capital district.

Capital district in Colombia

Department in Colombia

Colombia on the Map

Colombia zip codes can be seen on the map. All postcodes of Colombia can be viewed under each capital district.

About Colombia

Geography and Climate

Colombia is located in the northwestern part of South America, bordered by Venezuela and Brazil to the east, Peru and Ecuador to the south, Panama to the northwest, and the Caribbean Sea and Pacific Ocean to the north and west, respectively—making it the only South American country with coastlines on both oceans. The country’s geography is exceptionally varied: the Andes Mountains divide into three distinct ranges (Cordilleras Occidental, Central, and Oriental) running north to south, while the Amazon rainforest, Llanos (plains), and Caribbean lowlands contribute to ecological diversity. Major rivers include the Magdalena, Cauca, and Putumayo, vital for transport and irrigation. Colombia’s climate ranges from tropical along the coast and eastern lowlands to temperate and alpine in the Andes. The country has no true seasons; instead, weather patterns are determined by altitude, with warm tropical zones below 1,000 m, mild climates in the highlands, and cold or glacial conditions above 3,000 m.

Brief History and Government

Officially the Republic of Colombia, the country takes its name from explorer Christopher Columbus (Cristóbal Colón). It declared independence from Spain on July 20, 1810, achieving full sovereignty in 1819 as part of Gran Colombia—a federation that included modern-day Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador, and Panama. Gran Colombia dissolved in 1831, and the Republic of New Granada eventually evolved into today’s Colombia. The country’s modern political framework emerged under the 1991 Constitution, which established Colombia as a unitary presidential constitutional republic. The President serves as both head of state and head of government, supported by a bicameral Congress (Senate and House of Representatives). The capital city is Bogotá, located high in the Andes. After decades of internal conflict involving insurgent groups and drug trafficking, Colombia has made significant progress toward peace, stability, and economic growth, particularly following the 2016 peace accord with the FARC guerrillas.

Population, Language, and Culture

Colombia’s population is approximately 53 million (2024 estimate), making it the third most populous country in Latin America. The official language is Spanish, spoken almost universally, while over 60 Indigenous and Afro-Colombian languages are recognized regionally. The population is ethnically diverse, with a majority of mestizo (mixed Indigenous and European) citizens, alongside Afro-Colombian, Indigenous, and European minorities. Colombian culture reflects this blend of heritages—vibrant, musical, and community-centered. The country is famous for its music genres like cumbia, vallenato, and salsa, as well as world-renowned artists such as Gabriel García Márquez, Shakira, and Fernando Botero. National celebrations include Barranquilla Carnival and Feria de las Flores in Medellín. Colombian cuisine varies by region but often features rice, beans, plantains, arepas, and coffee—the latter being one of the country’s most iconic exports and a cornerstone of its cultural identity.

Economy and Currency

Colombia has one of the most diversified economies in Latin America, driven by mining, agriculture, manufacturing, and services. It is a leading global producer of coffee, emeralds, flowers, coal, and petroleum. The industrial and technology sectors have grown rapidly, supported by foreign investment and innovation in cities like Medellín and Bogotá. Tourism has also become a vital part of the economy, attracting millions of visitors each year to destinations such as Cartagena, Bogotá, and the Coffee Cultural Landscape. The official currency is the Colombian peso (COP), issued by the Banco de la República. Colombia’s economic policies emphasize trade liberalization and fiscal stability, with major export partners including the United States, China, and the European Union. Efforts toward renewable energy development and digital transformation are expanding its economic base beyond traditional industries.

The Postal Code System

The national postal authority is Servicios Postales Nacionales S.A., operating under the brand 4-72, which replaced the former Adpostal service. Colombia uses a six-digit numeric postal code system, standardized to facilitate efficient mail sorting and delivery across all 32 departments. The first two digits represent the department, the next two identify the municipality, and the final two indicate the delivery zone or post office.

For example:

* 110111 – Bogotá, D.C. (Central Zone)

* 050021 – Medellín, Antioquia

* 130001 – Cartagena, Bolívar

A standard Colombian address follows this structure:

```

Recipient Name

Street and Number (e.g., Carrera 7 #45-20)

City, Department Postal Code

COLOMBIA

```

Example:

4-72, Carrera 8 #6-26, Bogotá, Cundinamarca 110111, Colombia

The postal code system is widely integrated into e-commerce, logistics, and government platforms. 4-72 provides national and international postal services, express mail (EMS), and courier logistics. While urban areas use postal codes extensively, rural regions may still rely on traditional descriptive addressing or local post office references. The system adheres to Universal Postal Union (UPU) standards, ensuring compatibility with global mail and parcel networks.