Afghanistan Postal Codes

Afghanistan Postal Codes are located here. Afghanistan zip codes can be accessed by clicking each provinces.

Provinces in Afghanistan

Afghanistan on the Map

Afghanistan zip codes can be seen on the map. All postcodes of Afghanistan can be viewed under each provinces.

About Afghanistan

Geography and Climate

Afghanistan is a landlocked country situated in South-Central Asia, often described as lying at the crossroads between the Middle East, Central Asia, and South Asia. It shares borders with six countries: Pakistan to the east and south, Iran to the west, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, and Tajikistan to the north, and China to the far northeast through the narrow Wakhan Corridor. The country’s geography is dominated by the Hindu Kush mountain range, which extends across much of the central and northeastern regions, creating dramatic elevations that exceed 7,000 meters. These mountains feed several important rivers, such as the Amu Darya and the Helmand, which are vital for irrigation and agriculture in an otherwise arid landscape. Afghanistan has no coastline, and its terrain varies from rugged mountains to arid deserts and fertile valleys. The climate is continental and arid, characterized by hot, dry summers and cold winters, with significant regional variations; the mountains experience heavy snowfall, while the lowland deserts often face prolonged droughts.

Brief History and Government

The modern state of Afghanistan, officially known as the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan, has a complex history shaped by its strategic position along major trade and invasion routes. The country gained full independence from British influence in 1919 following the Third Anglo-Afghan War, establishing its sovereignty in international affairs. In the late 20th century, Afghanistan became the stage of intense geopolitical struggles, including the Soviet invasion in 1979, followed by decades of civil war. The U.S.-led intervention in 2001 led to the establishment of the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan, which lasted until August 2021, when the Taliban regained control of the country. Today, Afghanistan is governed under the framework of the Taliban’s Islamic Emirate, a theocratic system with centralized authority. The capital city is Kabul, which remains the largest urban center and political hub.

Population, Language, and Culture

Afghanistan has an estimated population of around 41 million people as of 2025, with a demographic composition that is young, as the majority of its citizens are under 25 years old. The country is ethnically diverse, with major groups including Pashtuns, Tajiks, Hazaras, and Uzbeks, alongside smaller communities such as Turkmen, Baloch, and Nuristanis. The official languages are Pashto and Dari (a variety of Persian), while other widely spoken languages include Uzbek, Turkmen, and Balochi, reflecting the country’s multiethnic character. Afghanistan’s culture is deeply rooted in Islamic traditions, but it also carries influences from Persian, Central Asian, and South Asian civilizations. One notable cultural element is its celebrated tradition of poetry and storytelling, with figures like Rumi having historical ties to the region. In everyday life, Afghan cuisine, particularly dishes such as kabuli pulao (a rice and lamb dish with raisins and carrots), is regarded as a cultural hallmark across the country.

Economy and Currency

Afghanistan’s economy has historically been agrarian, with farming and livestock serving as the backbone of rural livelihoods. Key crops include wheat, fruits, nuts, and pomegranates, while carpets and handicrafts are among the country’s most recognizable exports. Afghanistan also possesses significant untapped mineral resources, including copper, lithium, and rare earth elements, though political instability and limited infrastructure have hindered large-scale development. Trade remains heavily dependent on neighboring countries, particularly Pakistan and Iran. The economy faces challenges due to decades of conflict, sanctions, and limited international recognition of the current government. The official currency is the Afghan afghani (AFN), managed by the central banking authority, though the economy often relies heavily on U.S. dollars and Pakistani rupees in cross-border transactions.

The Postal Code System

Afghanistan’s national postal service is known as Afghan Post, which operates under the Ministry of Communications and Information Technology. The country introduced a postal code system in the mid-2010s to modernize mail delivery and align with international postal standards. Afghan postal codes are numeric and consist of four digits. The structure of the system assigns the first two digits to a province or a broader administrative region, while the last two digits designate more specific locations such as districts or urban delivery zones. For example, Kabul city districts use postal codes beginning with “10,” while other provinces have their own numerical prefixes. Despite the establishment of this system, Afghanistan’s postal network remains underdeveloped compared to international standards, and in rural areas mail is often delivered based on descriptive addressing, such as the recipient’s name, village, and nearest landmark. In practice, Afghan Post continues to expand the postal code coverage to improve reliability, but informal systems of delivery remain common in remote areas.